Strigillas, Coquinas, Tellins: Family Tellindae

Strigilla, Tellins: Family Tellindae

For now I've included Strigilla, a subfamily of the Tellin Family, with the Tellin Family

Some tellins are rare on S. Hutchinson Island beaches. The Alternative Tellin (below) is fairly rare. The most common types of Tellin are the Short and Elongated Macomas.


Alternate Tellin (both valves) from S. Hutchinson Island 2020

I've started collecting a sub-species which are Strigilla (Strigilla carnaria, Linnaeus, 1758) a small rose or pink shell. It's similar to the Rose Petal Tellin


Rose Strigilla or False Rose Strigilla (Strigilla carnaria)


Harry Lee: It's quite possible you have some Strigilla mirabilis (Linnaejus, 1758) mixed in. The two species are similar, differing, among other features, in the anterior extent of the pallial sinus. See the plate at <https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41113805>. It reaches the adductor muscle scar in S. p. these internal features are fairly simple to suss out in well-preserved shells. I've lifted the following from Boss's description of the latter, to which the treatment by MollscaBase provided a link:


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Tellinidae
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Scientific classification e
Kingdom:     Animalia
Phylum:     Mollusca
Class:     Bivalvia
Subclass:     Heterodonta
Order:     Cardiida
Superfamily:     Tellinoidea
Family:     Tellinidae
Blainville, 1814
Genera

The Tellinidae are a family of marine bivalve molluscs of the order Cardiida. Commonly known as tellins or tellens, they live fairly deep in soft sediments in shallow seas and respire using long siphons that reach up to the surface of the sediment.[1]
Characteristics

Tellinids have rounded or oval, elongated shells, much flattened. The two valves are connected by a large external ligament. The two separate siphons are exceptionally long, sometimes several times the length of the shell. These siphons have a characteristic cruciform muscle at their base.[2]
Selected genera

    Abranda Iredale, 1924
    Acorylus Olsson & Harbison, 1953
    Aenigmotellina Matsukuma, 1989
    Agnomyax Stewart, 1930
    Angulus Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811
    Arcopagia Leach in Brown, 1827
    Bathytellina Kuroda & Habe, 1958
    Cadella Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938
    Cyclotellina Wenz, 1923
    Cymatoica Dall, 1889
    Elliptotellina Cossmann, 1886
    Eurytellina P. Fischer, 1887
    Florimetis Olsson & Harbison, 1953
    Gastrana Schumacher, 1817
    Hanleyanus M. Huber, Langleit & Kreipl, 2015
    Herouvalia Cossmann, 1892
    Laciolina Iredale, 1937
    Leporimetis Iredale, 1930
    Limecola T. Brown, 1844
    Loxoglypta Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938
    Macoma Leach, 1819
    Macomona Finlay, 1927
    Merisca Dall, 1900
    Moerella P. Fischer, 1887
    Nitidotellina Scarlato, 1961
    Obtellina Iredale, 1929
    Omala Schumacher, 1817
    Peronaea Poli, 1791
    Pharaonella Lamy, 1918
    Phyllodina Dall, 1900
    Pristipagia Iredale, 1936
    Psammotreta Dall, 1900
    Pseudarcopagia Bertin, 1878
    Punipagia Iredale, 1930
    Quadrans Bertin, 1878
    Quidnipagus (Iredale, 1929)
    Scissula Dall, 1900
    Scissulina Dall, 1924
    Semelangulus Iredale, 1924
    Serratina Pallary, 1922
    Strigilla Turton, 1822
    Tellidora Mörch, 1856
    Tellina Linnaeus, 1758
    Tellinangulus Thiele, 1934
    Tellinella Mörch, 1853
    Tellinota Iredale, 1936
    Temnoconcha Dall, 1921

References

Bouchet, P. (2012). Tellinidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=235 on 2012-07-04

    Barrett, J. H. and C. M. Yonge, 1958. Collins Pocket Guide to the Sea Shore. P. 160. Collins, London

    Powell A W B, New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
    Glen Pownall, New Zealand Shells and Shellfish, Seven Seas Publishing Pty Ltd, Wellington, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-85467-054-8

 


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